Diverse Lands, Waters, and Wildlife in the Smallest State

Frog
Wood frog/J. Osenkowski

Rhode Island’s wildlife is remarkably diverse considering that it is the smallest state in the nation and supports the second highest human population density. Rhode Island supports almost 900 vertebrate wildlife species and an estimated 20,000 invertebrates spanning the scenic coastline of Narragansett Bay to the upland forests typical of the New England region.

Rhode Island's Planning Approach

The wildlife action planning process began with an exhaustive inventory of existing natural resource information, programs and stakeholders. This unprecedented broad and inclusive approach was taken to compile and represent information on the status of wildlife conservation in the state and the diversity of public and private stakeholders.

bird banding
Bird Banding at Trustom Pond/
USFWS

The Rhode Island wildlife action plan identifies threats to important species and habitats, and identified habitat loss and degradation from human population growth with its associated impacts as high on the long list of threats. This plan outlines a series of actions prescribed for the next decade to address these threats and to effectively conserve Rhode Island’s important wildlife resources.